| 1. |
Walk down Castle Street, in Llangollen town centre, over the
bridge and follow the waymarkers for 1.3 mile/0.5km to the Llangollen
Canal. |
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The
Llangollen Canal opened in 1805 to carry slate from nearby quarries to the
growing cities of England. But with the coming of the railways, the canal
companies soon faced bankruptcy. The Llangollen Wharf pleasure boat company was
founded in 1884, and visitors can still enjoy the horse-drawn boats
today. |
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| 2. |
The
waymarkers will lead you along the towpath for 2 miles/3km to the Horseshoe
Falls. |
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The
Horseshoe Falls is a picturesque semi-circular weir designed by the famous
engineer Thomas Telford in 1806 to supply water to the Shropshire Union Canal.
However, the canal took so much water from the river Dee that many of the local
mills were forced out of business. |
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| 3. |
Continue for ¼ mile/0.5km to Llantysilio
Church. |
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Llantysilio Church occupies high ground just north of the
Horseshoe Falls. Originally a small chapel built around 1254, the church was
thoroughly restored by the Victorians in 1869. Inside are a rare medieval oak
eagle lectern and two small 15th-century stained glass figures incorporated
into the later North window. |
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| 4. |
Walk on for ½ mile/0.8km to Velvet Hill. |
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Velvet Hill gets its name from the soft texture of the
sheepcropped grass and moss. Its Welsh name, Coed Hyrddyn, means wood of
the long man and may relate to the tall skeleton unearthed beneath nearby
Elisegs Pillar. |
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| 5. |
A
¾ mile/1km walk brings you to Valle Crucis Abbey. |
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Valle Crucis Abbey was once the second richest abbey in Wales,
after Tintern. Founded by Cistercian monks in 1201, the abbey was lived in
until the Dissolution of the monastery in 1537. The name means Valley of
the Cross and refers to nearby Elisegs Pillar, a 9th century stone
cross set up in memory of an early ruler of Powys. |
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| 6. |
From Valle Crucis, follow the for 2 miles/3km to Dinas Bran
Castle. |
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Built in the 1260s by a local Welsh ruler, Prince Gruffudd ap
Madoc, to guard the strategic route through the Dee valley, Dinas Bran Castle
had a short working life and was abandoned in 1282. The picturesque ruins
features a Dshaped tower a design favoured by the Welsh. |
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| 7. |
From Dinas Bran Castle, the ½ mile/1km route heads back
downhill to Llangollen |
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